This week's theme: Ragtime music In todays lesson we will examine "ragtime" or "ragged time" music. Please pay close attention, this will be on the test. Before there was rock and roll, before swing music, even before jazz - there was Ragtime. Popular from the end of the 19th century until it evolved into early jazz around 1920, Ragtime music was the radical popular cutting edge music of it's day. The key feature of Ragtime is it's heavy use of "syncopation", that is music on the "off-beat". I like these two songs performed by Pee Wee Hunt to illustrate the difference between Ragtime and early Jazz since it's the same group playing them both. While "Tiger Rag" has "rag" in the title, it is actually an example of early jazz. In Jazz the emphasis is on the "unexpected" - it likes to bounce around a lot in an unpredictable manner. I think most people think of Ragtime music as piano music, but I think that's wrong. The few era recordings I have of Ragtime are of bands or other groups - NOT piano solos. What I think happened was that most "rags" came back as "golden oldies" on player piano rolls in the 1920s. People who grew up with THAT were nostalgic to THAT in the 1950s during which there was a revival of Ragtime music. So now Ragtime is forever associated with honky-tonk pianos. Ragtime saw another revival in 1973 after it was featured in the movie "The Sting". The movie takes place in the 1930s - Ragtime isn't from the 1930s but it still works for me.